What is Water?

Water is one of the natural resources, which are found in an adequate amount. It is an essential source for the existence of life on the planet earth. It is widely used for various purposes such as drinking, washing, bathing, cleaning, cooking, irrigation, and other industrial and domestic uses.

Sources of Water

There are various sources of water. About 97% of the water on the Earth’s surface is covered with water. The three main sources of water are:

  • Rainwater.
  • Groundwater – This includes water bodies like Wells and Springs.
  • Surface water – This includes different water bodies like Sea, Oceans, Reservoirs, Rivers, Streams, Ponds, Lakes and Tanks.

Importance of Water

We all need water for different daily activities including:

  • Domestic Purposes include bathing, cleaning, cooking, drinking, and washing.
  • Agricultural applications include irrigation, farming, gardening, and frost control.
  • Other Industrial Applications.

Apart from this, we drink water to:

  • Stay hydrated
  • Lubricate Joints
  • Regulate the body’s temperature
  • Transport nutrients and other waste in the body.
  • Balance the loss of water from the digestive tract and body tissues.